Narsarsukite: a new occurrence in peralkaline trachyte, south Greenland
نویسنده
چکیده
A flinty, spherulitic dyke of peralkaiine trachyte in a Precambrian dyke-swarm consists mainly of albite and aegirine. Within this, euhedral crystals of narsarsukite, NadTi,Fe)Si401o(F), occur as short prisms elongate parallel to c. This distinguishes them from all previously described narsarsukites, which have tabular habits. Minor phases present include micas, apatite, quartz, pectolite, nordite, and a thorium silicate. Probe analyses are presented for narsarsukite, aegirine, aibite, biotite, apatite, pectolite, nordite, and the thorium silicate. On mineralogical and geochemical grounds it is unlikely that the narsarsukite-bearing dyke is a differentiate of supposedly mantle-derived basalt-trachyte-comendite magmas in the region. The dyke is colinear with a comendite dyke exposed at lower altitude and it is suggested that the narsarsukite-bearing dyke developed as a rhcomorphic fenite generated by reaction between quartz diorite basement and fugitive alkaline solutions from the subjacent comendite.
منابع مشابه
An expanded non-Arrhenian model for silicate melt viscosity: A treatment for metaluminous, peraluminous and peralkaline liquids
We present new viscosity measurements for melts spanning a wide range of anhydrous compositions including: rhyolite, trachyte, moldavite, andesite, latite, pantellerite, basalt and basanite. Micropenetration and concentric cylinder viscometry measurements cover a viscosity range of 10 to 10 Pas and a temperature range from 700 to 1650 °C. These new measurements, combined with other published da...
متن کاملArrested kinetic Li isotope fractionation at the margin of the Ilímaussaq complex, South Greenland: Evidence for open-system processes during final cooling of peralkaline igneous rocks
Li contents [Li] and isotopic composition (δLi) of mafic minerals (mainly amphibole and clinopyroxene) from the alkaline to peralkaline Ilímaussaq plutonic complex, South Greenland, track the behavior of Li and its isotopes during magmatic differentiation and final cooling of an alkaline igneous system. [Li] in amphibole increase from b10 ppm in Caamphiboles of the least differentiated unit to ...
متن کاملGeology of the Silsilah ring complex, and associated tin mineralization, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia-a synopsis
A significant tin deposit has been identified in the northeast part of the Late Proterozoic Arabian Shield. Cassiterite-topaz-quartz greisens are distributed over 16 km2 in flat-topped cupolas of a highly evolved, zinnwaldite-bearing alkali-feldspar granite which composes part of the silsilah ring complex (lat 26"06'N, long 4240'E). The 587 m.y. old alkali-feldspar granite is overlain by a cara...
متن کاملExtending Greenland temperature records into the late eighteenth century
[1] At present, continuous instrumental temperature records for Greenland reach back to the late nineteenth century at a few sites. Combining early observational records from locations along the south and west coasts, it has been possible to extend the overall record back to the year 1784. The new extended Greenland temperature record is 9% incomplete. There are, however, sufficient new data (a...
متن کاملDiachronous retreat of the Greenland ice sheet during the last deglaciation
The last deglaciation is the most recent interval of large-scale climate change that drove the Greenland ice sheet from continental shelf to within its present extent. Here, we use a database of 645 published 10Be ages from Greenland to document the spatial and temporal patterns of retreat of the Greenland ice sheet during the last deglaciation. Following initial retreat of its marine margins, ...
متن کامل